Procedure Text is a text that is designed to describe how something is achieved throught a squence of actions or steps. It explains how people perform different processes in a squence of steps. This text uses simple present tense, often imperative sentence. It also uses the temporal conjuction such as : First, second, then, next, finally, etc .
=) The Generic structures of procedure text are :
- :: Goal / aim (or tittle)
- :: Materials ( not required for all procedural text )
- :: Steps ( The actions that must be taken )
=) The generic structure of procedure text are :
Goal/aim (or title)
Materials (not required for all procedure text)
Steps (the action that must be taken)
=) Linguistic Features
Focus on generalized human agents (often implict)
Use of simple present
Use of mainly temporal conjunction
Use of mainly action verbs (often imperratives)
Example of procedure text :
Goal : How to make friedrice
Ingredients :
- a plate of rice
- 2 tablespoon oil
- 1 tablespoon soybean sauce
- 1 egg
- 5 shallots
- 2 cloves of garlic
- some salt and pepper
Equipments :
- a knife
- a frying pan
- a spatula
- a plate
Steps :
1. Slice the shallots and garlic
2. Pour the oil into the pan and heat it
3. Cook the shallot and garlic until it smells nice
4. Put the rice into the pan
5. Season with some salt and pepper
6. Stir the rice until all the ingredients are mixed well
7. Put the rice on a plate.
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