SIMPLE FUTURE

Definition : 

Simple Future Tense used to express occurrence/activity to happened/to be  done in the future,do 10 minutes or 1 hour to come ,tomorrow ,the day after tomorrow ,next week,next month ,next year,and so on.If past tenses express occurrence/activity after now ( time past ) ,tenses future simple express occurrence /activity before now

( time future).

Positive Tenses

Pattern :

• S + will+ verb₁+ O+ modifier
• S + ( is,are.am ) + going + verb₁+ O+ modifier
• S + ( is,are,am ) + ( verb₁ + ing ) + O + modifier

Example :

• Farmers in Jati Bali will grow rice crops next month
• Some students are going to conduct research on vegetative plant propagations next semester.
• Transpiration will start to increase tomorrow morning.

Negative Tense

Pattern :

• S + will + not + verb₁+ O + modifier
• S +{ ( is,are,am ) going to }+ not +verb₁ + O + modifier
• S + ( is,are,am ) + ( verb₁ + ing ) + O + modifier

Example :

• Farmers in Jati Bali will not grow rice crops next month
• Transpiration will not start to increase tonight
• He will not be very happy when he finds out.

Question

Pattern :

·          

• Will + S + verb₁+ O + modifier
• Will + S + { ( is,are,am ) going to }+ O + modifier
• Will + S + ( is,are,am ) + ( verb₁ + ing ) + O + modifier

    Example :

·          

o     

• Will farmers in Jati in Bali grow rice crops next month ?
• Will transpiration start to increase tomorrow morning  ?
• Will he be very happy when he finds out ?

• 
  
  To offer to do something.
• Example= A: I don’t have a pen to write.
                   B: don’t worry. I will lend you.
  
  To assert an agreement to do something.
• Example= A: you must come to my party.
                   B: I promise I will come on party.
  
  To ask someone to do something.
• Example= A: it’s very hot in my room.
                   B: certainly.
  
  To predict event that will be happened
• Example= A: will I pass the test next month?
                   B: don’t worry, you will pass.
  To assert an incident/event that will be sure happened.
• Example= A: I’m seventeen years old now.
                       How old will I be next year?
                   B: you will be eighteen years old next years.
                        All people and animals in the world will die
   
• Future tense “shall”
  * To assert a deal or gift suggestion
  Example= Today, we are free.
  Where shall we go?
  Note: shall for subject “I, we”
  
   
• Future tense “be going to”
  * To assert an incident that will be happened and gone ever break a promise to do it.
  Example= A: Did you send my letter for her?
  B: oh, I’m sorry I forgot.
  I’m going to send it tonight.
  
  * To assert an incident/event that cause there are incident/event that mention that what will be next happened.
• Example=                                                                                                                                     A: The sky is very dark. What do you think?                                                                          B: I think it’s going to rain
• A. Time signal
• 1.Tomorrow…
•  Morning-
•  Afternoon-
•  Evening-
•  Night-
•  Time-
•  Week-
•  Month-
•  Year-
•  January-

2. Tonight
3. The day after tomorrow
4. Soon
5. Later
6. Two, three more days
7. Two, three days later
8. By and by

B. Formation of sentences
1. Positive (+):
a. Subject + shall/will + VI

Example: I shall clean the room
We will go to school
She will give a present
Note: “shall” just can use for subject “I and We”
b. Subject + be + going to + VI

Example: 
I am going to play tennis
They are going to swim very fast
He is going to write a story